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The History of this Corridor

The history behind this 15-mile section began early in the 1800’s when early pioneers of Indiana needed to find a way to transport their surplus goods from this rich and fertile valley. The canal was completed between Brookville and Lawrenceburg in 1839, to Laurel in 1843, to Connersville in 1845 and to Cambridge City in 1846.The final canal went from Cincinnati through a tunnel in Cleves  into the state of Indiana and ended in Hagerstown; it also had a branch to Lawrenceburg for a total of 101 miles. The first canal boat arrived in Brookville in 1839. These boats transported people, lumber, livestock and grains until the early 1860’s in limited areas. After several floods the traffic was stopped and the towpath was laid with rails for a new age of transportation, the railroad. This opened a new page in the history of this valley and our country. The Whitewater Valley Railroad purchased the canal in 1863. In its day, the WVR owned 62 miles of the canal from Hagerstown, Indiana to Harrison, Ohio. Over the next 100 years the rails were operated by several rail companies, the most well known being The Big Four. Today the tracks between Metamora and Connersville are operated by a nonprofit group known as the Whitewater Valley Railroad. To the south of Brookville the tracks are operated by the Indiana & Ohio Railroad, transporting goods to and from Owens Corning. The missing section of rails were removed between Brookville and Metamora in the 1980’s. This is the 8-mile section of unspoiled landscape that would make one of the most scenic biking and hiking trails in the state, if not the country.